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Measles

Measles spreads very easily by coughing and sneezing. It causes a high fever, cold-like symptoms, and rash. It can lead to hearing loss, pneumonia, brain damage, and even death. Before the measles vaccine was introduced, measles caused about 400 deaths in the U.S. each year. A child who hasn't been immunized will most likely get measles if exposed.

Symptoms begins with:

• Cold-like symptoms.
• Fever.
• Red, runny eyes.
• Cough.
• Runny nose.
• Tiredness.

These symptoms lasts about three days. Then, small white spots will appear on the inside of the mouth and a rash begins, usually on the face. This red, raised rash spreads rapidly over the neck, upper arms, and chest. Later, it spreads over the back, abdomen, rest of the arms, thighs, legs, and feet. The illness lasts 7 to 10 days.

Scientific Term:

Measles (Rubeola)

Generic Term:

Measles

Age Groups at Risk:

All

Fact Sheets:

• Department of Health Fact Sheet
• Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) Fact Sheet

Vaccine Info:

• MMR Vaccine

Vaccine Information Statements:

• MMR

Related Information:

• Notifiable Conditions: Measles
• Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC)
• Vaccine Advisory Committee Recommendation Statement For Adults and College Students Measles Outbreak
(PDF 11kb)